Frank's skill is real. His prospects just don't have a word for it.
Frank got on a call with me and said he wasn't going to pick one industry. His skill was the niche, he told me. Lock into a single vertical and he'd be leaving money on the table everywhere else that skill applies.
He's not wrong about the skill. I've sat through enough of these calls to know the difference between someone bluffing about their expertise and someone who's actually got it. Frank's got it.
Then, about five minutes later on the same call, he said the thing that undoes his own argument. "It only works if the customer already understands what that skill is and why it matters." Without the words for it, the specialization doesn't land, however real it is.
That's the whole problem with skill-based positioning. It's not wrong. It's incomplete.
The niche isn't the industry. It's whether your skill has a name.
Nobody can refer what they can't name
Here's where it breaks in practice. A prospect meets Frank, likes him, maybe hires him. Then a friend asks what Frank does, and the friend has nothing to reach for.
"He's good at a lot of different things" isn't a referral. It's a shrug.
Industries work as niches because everyone already carries the word for them. Say "estate planning attorney" and the listener files you instantly, no explanation needed. Say "I'm good at cross-functional problem solving" and you've said something true that means nothing to the person hearing it.
Matt has the mirror problem
Matt places candidates for a living. He's worked well outside tech and demonstrably mastered the technical knowledge those roles demand. Other recruiters still pass him over for anything outside his declared lane.
Not because he lacks the skill. Because nobody, including Matt, ever gave his skill a name a prospect could repeat to someone else. He's industry-agnostic in exactly the way Frank wants to be, except nobody built the vocabulary first.
The same gap shows up every time someone reaches for insider shorthand instead of the word a stranger would use. A niche you can't say out loud functions the same as no niche at all.